Category Archives: Distribution of benefits

Recent research on how educational benefits of high-quality child care vary by income

An excellent recent paper by Greg Duncan and Aaron Sojourner has important implications for understanding the effects of different types of early childhood programs for different income groups. Duncan and Sojourner look at the effects of the Infant Health and … Continue reading

Posted in Distribution of benefits, Early childhood program design issues, Early childhood programs | 2 Comments

Fact-checking FactCheck on preschool

FactCheck’s recent column criticizing President Obama’s claims about his preschool program gave a misleading description of the overall research evidence on preschool. FactCheck describes itself as “a project of the Annenberg Public Policy Center of the University of Pennsylvania”, and … Continue reading

Posted in Distribution of benefits, Early childhood program design issues, Early childhood programs | 1 Comment

NPR’s spin on universal preschool is unduly negative

NPR’s Morning Edition on February 18, 2013 had an interview by NPR host Linda Wertheimer with NPR science correspondent Shankar Vedantam that gave an unduly negative spin to what research shows about the effectiveness of universal preschool. The program began … Continue reading

Posted in Distribution of benefits, Early childhood program design issues, Early childhood programs | 1 Comment

Yes, there is research supporting benefits of preschool for non-disadvantaged families

A recent article by Melinda Wenner Moyer at Slate got my attention with the following provocative statement: “Research suggests that preschool only benefits children from… disadvantaged families.” The article was in the contest of suggesting that affluent New York City … Continue reading

Posted in Distribution of benefits, Early childhood programs | Comments Off on Yes, there is research supporting benefits of preschool for non-disadvantaged families

Universal childcare and preschool as a key to improving income mobility

Lane Kenworthy has a great op-ed in the Christian Science Monitor on the need for more government spending on kids. In this op-ed, he argues that  “The single most valuable step lawmakers could take [to increase opportunity for children from … Continue reading

Posted in Distribution of benefits, Early childhood programs | Comments Off on Universal childcare and preschool as a key to improving income mobility

Universal public services that are redistributive and productive are the key to reducing income inequality

Eduardo Porter, a reporter for the New York Times, has an excellent recent column that summarizes some of the evidence for how government can effectively have large effects in reducing income inequality. His column builds on the research of sociologist … Continue reading

Posted in Distribution of benefits, Early childhood programs | Comments Off on Universal public services that are redistributive and productive are the key to reducing income inequality

What works to reduce income inequality?

Lane Kenworthy has an excellent recent essay on what the U.S. can do to increase equality of opportunity. (Kenworthy is a well-known sociologist at the University of Arizona, who has written several insightful books on issues of poverty and income … Continue reading

Posted in Distribution of benefits, Early childhood programs | 3 Comments

How much can pre-K do to close income gaps in kindergarten readiness?

I was recently asked how pre-K’s effects compared with the usual income gaps in kindergarten readiness.  How much can high-quality pre-K do to help children from low-income families catch up to children from more middle-class families? My paper with Gormley … Continue reading

Posted in Distribution of benefits, Early childhood programs | 3 Comments

Addressing the opportunity gap

In a New York Times column on July 10, 2012, David Brooks discusses some recent findings of Harvard political scientist Robert Putnam, who is best known for his work on social capital, most notably his book Bowling Alone.  Putnam’s recent … Continue reading

Posted in Distribution of benefits, Early childhood programs | Comments Off on Addressing the opportunity gap

Politically-feasible policies to reduce poverty: the role of early childhood programs

A recent issue of The American Prospect has a special section focusing on poverty. This special section has numerous useful ideas for addressing poverty, such as expanding the Earned Income Tax Credit, increasing customized job training programs, and expanding career … Continue reading

Posted in Distribution of benefits, Early childhood programs | Comments Off on Politically-feasible policies to reduce poverty: the role of early childhood programs